Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to determine the legal protection of patient rejection and the role of the Department of Health in ensuring health care for the refusal of medical services to patients. Research method using normative legal approach, type of literature research, data analysis using qualitative analysis. The results showed that the refusal of medical care performed by the hospital against patients who need emergency care including unlawful acts and including criminal acts. Hospitals should not refuse patients who need medical treatment, acts of refusal of medical services including criminal acts, so that they can be criminally prosecuted in accordance with Articles 304 and 531 of the Criminal Code. In the event of refusal of hospital medical treatment, the hospital's leadership is responsible for violations of the law. In the responsibility for the refusal of medical treatment including unlawful acts that harm others (patients), this has been stipulated in Article 1365, 1366, 1367 of the Civil Code, if the act is against the law resulting in the loss of a person's life then it can be ensnared Article 1370 kuhPerdata. In an effort to avoid the act of denial of health services by hospitals, the role of the Department of Health is required by establishing a supervisory board of the health code of health in order to peck at health care is given well to the community.
Keywords
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
- Asyiafa, L. (2019). Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Tenaga Medis Dalam Tindakan Pemasangan Alat Pernapasan Lewat Mulut (Ventilator) Pada Pasien di Rumah Sakit. Syntax Literate; Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 4(12), 74-86.
- Hamzani, A. I. (2020). Peningkatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia dengan pemahaman literasi hukum. Madani, 56-61.
- Helmi, A. Y. (2020). Malpraktek Medik,. Yogyakarta: ANDI.
- Idayanti, S. (2020). The Concept Of Human Right Protecting Patients Rights in Obtaining Health Services. International Journal of Innovation Creativity and Change, 381-383.
- M. Sadar, M. T. (2012). Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen di Indonesia. Jakarta: Akademia.
- Mudayana. (2015). Peran Aspek Etika Tenaga Medis dalam Penerapan Budaya Keselamatan Pasien di Rumah Saki. Jurnal Kedokteran Andalas, 69-74.
- Nursida, G. A. (2019). TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERTANGGUNG JAWABAN RUMAH SAKIT ATAS KE IKUT SERTAAN DALAM PROGRAM BADAN PENYELENGGARA JAMINAN SOSIAL (BPJS) KESEHATAN. Era Hukum-Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum, 17(1).
- Palindo. (2018). PELAKSANAAN SISTEM RUJUKAN DI RUMAH SAKIT ALIMUDDIN UMAR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG BARAT BERDASARKAN PERATURAN MENTERI KESEHATAN NO 4 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG KEWAJIBAN RUMAH SAKIT DAN KEWAJIBAN PASIEN. Lampung: Universitas Lampung.
- Pratama, E. A. (2020). Business Ethics And Legal Liability In The Management Of State-Owned Enterprises. Journal of Critical Reviews, 7(15), 1401-407. Retrieved from http://www.jcreview.com/?mno=22413
- Pratama, E. A. (2020). Reconstruction of the Media Law of the Era of Industry Revolution 4.0 Elections. International Conference on Agriculture, Social Sciences, Education, Technology and Health (ICASSETH 2019) (pp. 175-179). Cirebon: Atlantis Press.
- Putranto. (2010). Perlindungan hukum bagi pasien tidak mampu di lihat dari peraturan perundang-undangan. Jogjakarta: Doctoral dissertation Universitas Gadjah Mada.
- Rijal, F. S. (2019). Pengaruh Etika dan Kinerja Tenaga Kesehatan terhadap Pemberian Pelayanan Kesehatan Pasien di Puskesmas Madising Na Mario Kota Parepare. Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan, 2(1), 12-25.
- Rondonuwu. (2018). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pasien Miskin Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 44 Tahun 2009 Tentang Rumah Sakit. LEX ET SOCIETATIS, 6(5). Retrieved from https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/lexetsocietatis/article/viewFile/20354/19959
- Suma, J. (2009). Tanggung Jawab Hukum Dan Etika Kesehatan. Jurnal Legalitas, 2(3), 12-47.
- Suryono, R. (2018). Pertanggungjawaban perdata rumah sakit dalam hal penolakan pasien miskin pada keadaan gawat darurat. Jurnal Privat Law, 6(2), 226-230.
- Wahyudi. (2011). Tanggung Jawab Rumah Sakit terhadap Kerugian Akibat Kelalaian Tenaga Kesehatan dan Implikasinya. Jurnal dinamika hukum, 11(3), 505-521.
- Wahyudi, C. A. (2017). Penolakan Pelayan Medis Oleh Rumah Sakit Terhadap Pasien Yang Membutuhkan Perawatan Darurat. JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM, 1(1).